+353 85 1477625 moh@tasconsulting.ie Mon–Fri 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM
OSS One Stop Shop Ireland | EU VAT Returns | TAS Consulting
EU VAT for online sellers

OSS One Stop Shop Ireland, one return for every EU country you sell to

Sell to consumers in other EU countries and each one has its own VAT rate. The One Stop Shop lets you declare all of it to Revenue, once a quarter, instead of registering country by country. We register you, check your VAT set-up and file the return.

26
other EU countries, one Irish return
  • One registration on ROS
  • One quarterly return
  • One payment to Revenue
  • Records kept for 10 years
The idea

Without OSS, every country wants its own registration

When you sell to a consumer in another EU country, that country’s VAT rate applies to the sale. Do that in ten countries and you would be registered, filing and paying in ten places.

OSS removes that. You register once with Revenue, report every country on one return and make one payment. Revenue then passes the VAT on to the countries concerned.

Your sales to customers in Ireland do not move. They stay on your normal VAT3 return.

OSS at a glance

  • Who it is forBusinesses established in Ireland that sell to consumers in other EU countries
  • Where you registerThe VAT OSS section of Revenue Online Service (ROS)
  • Your OSS numberThe same as your Irish VAT number
  • Is it compulsory?No. It is an option that saves you registering abroad
  • What it does not coverIrish sales, and sales to businesses
The numbers

Four figures worth knowing

€10,000

EU-wide sales threshold

Sets the VAT rateDistance sales of goods plus telecoms, broadcasting and electronic services to consumers in other EU countries, added together. Over it, the customer’s country VAT applies.
4

Returns a year

QuarterlyOne OSS return for each calendar quarter. The VAT is paid when the return is filed.
10

Years of records

From 31 DecemberCounted from the end of the year of each sale. Revenue can ask for them electronically.
1

Registration

On ROSYour OSS number is your Irish VAT number, so there is no extra number to manage.
Which scheme

Three schemes, three different sellers

People mix these up. Pick the tab that matches how you sell.

Union scheme

For businesses established in Ireland or another EU country that sell to consumers in other EU countries. This is the one most Irish online sellers need.

  • Covers distance sales of goods, and services taxed where the consumer is
  • Register in the VAT OSS section of ROS
  • One return and one payment each quarter
  • Domestic Irish sales stay on the VAT3

Non-Union scheme

For businesses established outside the EU that sell services to consumers in the EU. They register in one EU country and report all of those sales there.

  • Services only, not goods
  • One registration instead of one per country
  • Quarterly return
  • Not for businesses established in the EU

Import One Stop Shop

For goods worth €150 or less sent from outside the EU to consumers in the EU. It is a separate registration with its own return. Read more on our Import One Stop Shop page.

  • Parcels of €150 or less
  • VAT charged at checkout, so no import VAT at the door
  • Monthly return, not quarterly
  • Separate from the Union scheme
Step by step

From first EU sale to filed return

Check where you standAdd up sales to consumers in other EU countries this year. Over €10,000, the customer’s country VAT applies.
Register on ROSWe submit the VAT OSS application. Your OSS number is your Irish VAT number.
Fix the checkoutYour shop has to charge each country’s rate, based on where the customer is.
Keep the evidenceCustomer location and sale details, for every sale, for ten years.
File and payOne return a quarter, filed and paid by the end of the following month.
Deadlines

When the OSS return and payment are due

The VAT is paid when you file. Miss it and you are chasing Revenue and several countries’ rules at once.

Q1 · Jan to Mar30 AprilReturn and payment
Q2 · Apr to Jun31 JulyReturn and payment
Q3 · Jul to Sep31 OctoberReturn and payment
Q4 · Oct to Dec31 JanuaryReturn and payment
Which return?

Where each sale gets reported

OSS return
  • Goods sold to consumers in other EU countries
  • Services to consumers that are taxed in the customer’s country, such as digital services
  • Goods sent to consumers in Northern Ireland
VAT3 return
  • Sales in Ireland, including to Irish consumers
  • Your input VAT on purchases
  • Sales to VAT-registered businesses in other EU countries
VIES return
  • EU sales to businesses, goods and services
  • Needs the customer’s valid VAT number
  • Filed as well as the VAT3, not instead of it
Records

What to keep for every sale

Where the customer isBilling address, IP address, payment country or SIM country code. Evidence that supports the rate you charged.
Date and value of the saleExactly as it appears in your shop or marketplace records.
VAT rate and amountThe rate for the customer’s country, and the VAT charged.
Invoice or order recordEnough to trace each line of the return back to a real order.
Refunds and correctionsReturns reduce the VAT you owe, so they need their own record.
Exchange ratesThe return is in euro. Sales in other currencies are converted at the ECB rate for the last day of the period.
Ten-year rule. Keep records for ten years from 31 December of the year of the sale, and be able to produce them electronically if Revenue asks.
Straight answers

Three OSS myths

✕
MythOnce I use OSS I stop filing VAT3.
✓
FactOSS only covers consumer sales to other EU countries. Your Irish sales, your input VAT and sales to EU businesses still go on the VAT3.
✕
MythOSS is only for people who sell goods.
✓
FactIt also covers services to consumers that are taxed in the customer’s country, such as digital services.
✕
MythUnder €10,000 I cannot use OSS.
✓
FactBelow the threshold you may charge Irish VAT on those sales. You can choose to apply the customer’s country VAT instead, and then OSS is open to you.
Quick answers

Questions about OSS

Short, plain answers to what sellers ask us most.

What is the One Stop Shop?

OSS is an EU scheme that lets you declare and pay VAT on sales to consumers in other EU countries through one registration in your own country. In Ireland you register and file through Revenue Online Service (ROS).

Do I have to use OSS?

No. It is optional. Without it you would register for VAT in each country where you owe VAT and file there. Most sellers find one Irish return far simpler.

When is the OSS return due?

Quarterly. The return and payment are due by the end of the month after each quarter: 30 April, 31 July, 31 October and 31 January.

Does OSS cover sales to businesses?

No. OSS is for sales to consumers. Sales to VAT-registered businesses in other EU countries go on your VAT3 and VIES returns.

What if I sell in sterling or dollars?

The OSS return is in euro. Convert each sale at the European Central Bank rate for the last day of the return period.

How do I correct a mistake?

Correct it in a later OSS return rather than changing the one you already filed.

How long do I keep records?

Ten years, counted from 31 December of the year of the sale. They must be available electronically if Revenue asks.

Keep reading

Related services

Selling to EU consumers from Ireland?

Tell us what you sell, where your customers are and which platform you use. We will tell you whether OSS makes sense for you and what registration involves.

  • What you sell and where your customers are
  • Your sales to other EU countries so far
  • The platform or marketplace you sell on
  • Your current VAT registration details

Contact Us

Full name

Phone Number

Email

Subject

Message

Success

Your form submitted successfully!

Error

Sorry! your form was not submitted properly, Please check the errors above.

Unit 80, Cherry Orchard Business Park, D10NX96, Dublin 10, Ireland

Mon–Fri 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM

Email: moh@tasconsulting.ie

Mobile: +353 85 1477625

Key dates
VAT3 return due the 19th (23rd on ROS)
PAYE, PRSI and USC due the 14th (23rd on ROS)
Form 11 and preliminary tax due 31 October (later on ROS)
Company CT1 due the 23rd of the ninth month after year end
Records must be kept for six years